SPI HAL

The SPI HAL definitions is in dev_spi.h, it provide interfaces for spi driver to implement. Here is a diagram for the spi interface.

SPI HAL

Definitions

group DEVICE_HAL_SPI_DEVSTRUCT

contains definitions of spi device structure.

this structure will be used in user implemented code, which was called Device Driver Implement Layer for spi to realize in user code.

Defines

DEV_SPI_XFER_SET_TXBUF(xfer, buf, ofs, len)

Set tx buffer of device spi transfer

DEV_SPI_XFER_SET_RXBUF(xfer, buf, ofs, len)

Set rx buffer of device spi transfer

DEV_SPI_XFER_CALC_TOTLEN(xfer)

Calculate total length of current transfer without next transfer

DEV_SPI_XFER_SET_NEXT(xfer, next_xfer)

Set next SPI transfer

DEV_SPI_XFER_INIT(xfer)

Init spi transfer

DEV_SPI_INFO_SET_EXTRA_OBJECT(spi_info_ptr, extra_info)

Set extra information pointer of spi info

DEV_SPI_INFO_GET_EXTRA_OBJECT(spi_info_ptr)

Get extra information pointer of spi info

SPI_DFS_DEFAULT

Default spi data frame size

SPI_SLAVE_NOT_SELECTED

Slave is not selected

SPI_DUMMY_DEFAULT

default dummy value for first open

Typedefs

typedef struct dev_spi_transfer DEV_SPI_TRANSFER
typedef struct dev_spi_transfer *DEV_SPI_TRANSFER_PTR
typedef struct DEV_SPI_PAK *DEV_SPI_PAK_PTR
typedef struct dev_spi_info DEV_SPI_INFO

spi information struct definition

informations about spi open state, working state, frequency, spi registers, working method, interrupt number

typedef struct dev_spi_info *DEV_SPI_INFO_PTR
typedef struct dev_spi DEV_SPI

spi device interface definition

define spi device interface, like spi information structure, fuctions to get spi info, open/close/control spi, send/receive data by spi

Note

all this details are implemented by user in user porting code

typedef struct dev_spi *DEV_SPI_PTR

Variables

int32_t (*spi_open)(uint32_t mode, uint32_t param)

open spi device in master/slave mode, \ when in master mode, param stands for frequency, \ when in slave mode, param stands for clock mode

open an spi device with selected mode (master or slave) with defined param

Parameters

  • mode – [in] working mode (master or slave)

  • param – [in] When mode is DEV_MASTER_MODE, param stands for frequency, when mode is DEV_SLAVE_MODE, param stands for slave clock mode

Returns

  • E_OK – Open successfully without any issues

  • E_OPNED – If device was opened before with different parameters, then just increase the opn_cnt and return E_OPNED

  • E_OBJ – Device object is not valid

  • E_SYS – Device is opened for different mode before, if you want to open it with different mode, you need to fully close it first.

  • E_PAR – Parameter is not valid

  • E_NOSPT – Open settings are not supported

int32_t (*spi_close)(void)

close spi device

close an spi device, just decrease the opn_cnt, if opn_cnt equals 0, then close the device

Returns

  • E_OK – Close successfully without any issues(including scenario that device is already closed)

  • E_OPNED – Device is still opened, the device opn_cnt decreased by 1

  • E_OBJ – Device object is not valid

int32_t (*spi_control)(uint32_t ctrl_cmd, void *param)

control spi device

control an spi device by ctrl_cmd, with passed param. you can control spi device using predefined spi control commands defined using DEV_SET_SYSCMD (which must be implemented by bsp developer), such as set spi master frequency, flush tx and more. And you can also control spi device using your own specified commands defined using DEV_SET_USRCMD, but these specified commands should be defined in your own spi device driver implementation.

Parameters

  • ctrl_cmd – [in] control command, to change or get some thing related to spi

  • param – [inout] parameters that maybe argument of the command, or return values of the command, must not be NULL

Returns

  • E_OK – Control device successfully

  • E_CLSED – Device is not opened

  • E_OBJ – Device object is not valid or not exists

  • E_PAR – Parameter is not valid for current control command

  • E_SYS – Control device failed, due to hardware issues, such as device is disabled

  • E_CTX – Control device failed, due to different reasons like in transfer state

  • E_NOSPT – Control command is not supported or not valid

int32_t (*spi_write)(const void *data, uint32_t len)

send data to spi device (blocking method)

send data through spi with defined len to slave device .

Parameters

  • data – [in] pointer to data need to send by spi

  • len – [in] length of data to be sent

Returns

  • >0 – Byte count that was successfully sent for poll method

  • E_OBJ – Device object is not valid or not exists

  • E_PAR – Parameter is not valid

  • E_CTX – Device is still in transfer state

  • E_SYS – Can’t write data to hardware due to hardware issues, such as device is disabled

int32_t (*spi_read)(void *data, uint32_t len)

read data from spi device (blocking method)

receive data of defined len through spi from slave device .

Parameters

  • data – [out] pointer to data need to received by spi

  • len – [in] length of data to be received

Returns

  • >0 – Byte count that was successfully received for poll method

  • E_OBJ – Device object is not valid or not exists

  • E_CTX – Device is still in transfer state

  • E_PAR – Parameter is not valid

  • E_SYS – Can’t receive data from hardware due to hardware issues, such as device is disabled

struct dev_spi_transfer
#include <dev_spi.h>

spi read and write data structure used by SPI_CMD_TRANSFER_INT or SPI_CMD_TRANSFER_POLLING spi write then read data

struct DEV_SPI_PAK
#include <dev_spi.h>

spi read and write data structure used by SPI_CMD_QUAD_READ spi write cmd and address then read data

struct dev_spi_info
#include <dev_spi.h>

spi information struct definition

informations about spi open state, working state, frequency, spi registers, working method, interrupt number

struct dev_spi
#include <dev_spi.h>

spi device interface definition

define spi device interface, like spi information structure, fuctions to get spi info, open/close/control spi, send/receive data by spi

Note

all this details are implemented by user in user porting code